MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION EXAMINATION, MUMBAI
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1 |
Name
of Course |
Diploma Course in Physiotherapist (W.E.F. 2015-16) |
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2 |
Course
Code |
201410 |
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3 |
Max.No.of Students Per Batch |
25 |
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4 |
Duration
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2 year |
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5 |
Type
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Full Time |
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6 |
No.Of
Days / Week |
6 days |
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7 |
No.Of Hours /Days |
7 Hrs |
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8 |
Space
Required |
Theory
Class Room – 200 sqft, Lab Sub.–
500 sqft, Lab Elective -
400 sqft Total =
1100 Sq.ft. |
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9 |
Minimum
Entry Qualification |
S.S.C. Pass |
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10 |
Objective
Of Course |
To
understand basic of physiotherapist techniques, Anatomy, Psychology, Medical
and surgical condition, Orthopeadics, Electropathy and Exercise Therapy |
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11 |
Employment
opportunities |
He will
assist the qualified person. |
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12 |
Teachers Qualification
|
For
Vocational Subject -Diploma in Physiotheoraphy and Nursing +Experience,
B.P.Ed or Bachelor in Yoga Education or equivalent + Experience or Equivalent
and for Non Vocational Subject Master Degree in concern Subject. |
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13] Teaching
Scheme – |
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Sr.no |
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Subject Code |
Clock
Hours / Week |
Total |
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Theory |
Practical |
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1 |
English
(Communication Skill) |
90000001 |
2 Hrs |
1 Hrs |
3 Hrs |
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2 |
Elective
– I |
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2 Hrs |
1 Hrs |
3 Hrs |
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3 |
Elective
– II |
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2 Hrs |
1 Hrs |
3 Hrs |
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4 |
Anatomy,
Physiology and Psychology |
20140022 |
3 Hrs |
8 Hrs |
11 Hrs |
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5 |
Electrotherapy,
Biomechanics and Exercise therapy |
20140023 |
3 Hrs |
8 Hrs |
11 Hrs |
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6 |
Orthopaedics,
Neurology, Medical and Surgical Condition |
20140024 |
3 Hrs |
8 Hrs |
11 Hrs |
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Total |
42 Hrs |
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14 |
Internship |
Two Month Summer Internship from 1st May
to 30th June is Compulsory. |
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15] Examination
Scheme – Final Examination will be based on syllabus of both years. |
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Sr.no |
Subject |
Sub Code |
Theory |
Practical |
Total |
|
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Dur |
Max |
Min |
Duration |
Max |
Min |
Max |
Min |
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|
1 |
English
(Communication Skill) |
90000001 |
3 Hrs |
70 |
25 |
3 Hrs |
30 |
15 |
100 |
40 |
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|
2 |
Elective
– I |
|
3 Hrs |
70 |
25 |
3 Hrs |
30 |
15 |
100 |
40 |
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3 |
Elective
– II |
|
3 Hrs |
70 |
25 |
3 Hrs |
30 |
15 |
100 |
40 |
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|
4 |
Anatomy,
Physiology and Psychology |
20140022 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
35 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
50 |
200 |
85 |
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|
5 |
Electrotherapy,
Biomechanics and Exercise therapy |
20140023 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
35 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
50 |
200 |
85 |
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6 |
Orthopaedics, Neurology, Medical and Surgical Condition |
20140024 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
35 |
3 Hrs |
100 |
50 |
200 |
85 |
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Total |
900 |
375 |
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16 |
Teachers – Three Teachers per batch
for vocational component. For English, Elective-I & II guest faculty on
clock hour basis. |
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17 |
Student have to choose any one subject for
Elective-I and Elective-II from below given subjects |
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18 |
a) For Elective I – Student can choose any one
subject |
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Code
Subject Name 90000011 Applied Mathematics 90000012 Business Economics 90000013 Physical Biology
(Botany & Zoology) 90000014 Entrepreneurship 90000015 Psychology |
b) For
Elective II – Student can choose any
one subject Code Subject Name 90000021
Applied Sciences(Physics & Chemistry) 90000022
Computer Application 90000023 Business Mathematics |
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Subject – 1 Anatomy, Physiology and Psychology -
1st year (Subject Code
: 20140022)
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Subject – 1 – Theory - 1st
year |
Subject – 1 – Practical - 1st
year |
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ANATOMY – THEORY 1. Emphasis to be placed on
Topographical, skeletal, Neuro Muscular and functional aspects of Anatomy 5
hrs. a) Planes
of the Humanbody b) Systems
of the Body c) The
Units of structure and Functions of Cell 2. Osteology a)
Anatomical Position, planes, surfaces, relationship
of parts of the body - proximal and distal b)
Bones - Types of Bones, Function, repair, structure
of long bone, vertebral column, type of vertebral bones, and surface land
marks. 3. Arthology a)
Classification of joints b)
construction of joints c)
Motions of joints d)
Articulations - articular surfaces and types of
joints 4. Myology a)
Types of Muscle tissue and Fascia b)
Muscles of upper extremity, lower extremity, trunck,
eye and face etc. c)
Origin, function, nerve supply and actions d)
Muscle spindle in detail 5. Carido - vascular system a) The
heart main arteries, veins and cappillaries b) Lymphatic
circulation 6. Nervous System a)
Division and function of Nervous system b)
Nerve tissue - neurone, nerve fibre c)
spinal cord, brain and their structure d)
Name the peripheral and cranial nerves, supplying the
major functional group. e) Cerebro Spinal Fluid 7. Respiratory System. a)
Anatomy of respiratory organs, Air passages, lungs, bronchial tree and
segments 8. Digestive Syste a)
Anatomy of digestive organs, Oesophangus stomach,
intestines b)
the digestive galnds 9. Urinary System a) Anatomy of urinary organs, kidney,
ureter, urinary bladder 10. Reproductive System a) Male and female
reproductive organs Physiology PHYSIOLOGY |
ANATOMY PRACTICAL 1.
Identification and description of skeletal system and
joints 2.
Demonstration of Torax with organs in situations 3.
Identification of various organs with the
abdomer 4.
Description of brain and peripheral nerves 5. Records of various system diagram and
labelling |
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1. Animal Cell 2. Blood a)
Composition of blood - plasma, coagulation phenomenon, blood groups 3. Heart and circulation a) Properties
of heart muscles b) Cardiac
cycle c) Heart
sounds d) B.P.
4. Respiration a) Mechanism
of breathing b) Lung
volumes and capacities c) Dyspnoea
5. Neuromuscular System a) Phenomenon
of muscle contraction b) Change
in body during exercise c) synapse
d) Neuro
muscular junction e) Degeneration
and generation of nerves |
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Subject – 1 Anatomy, Physiology and Psychology -
2nd year
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Subject – 1 – Theory
– 2nd year |
Subject – 1 – Practical – 2nd
year |
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6) C.N.S.
a) Functions
of Hypothalamns b) Cerebellum
c) Thalamus
d) Basal
ganglia 7. Metabolism of fat, carbohydrates
proteins 8. Excretony System a) Functionas
of kidney b) Micturation
phenomenon c) Skin
functions and temp regulation 9. Endocrine system a) Functions of pancreas, pitutary and Thyroid 10. Reproductive System a) Mensturation
b) Physiological
changes during pregnency c) Contraceptive
method |
PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICAL 1. Study of Microscope 2. Recording of changes during exercise a)
B.P. b)
Pulse rate c)
Respiratory rate
3. Recording of B.P. . 4.
T.P.R.
Description 5.
Records of
various physiological system with labels |
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1. What
is Psychology 2. Behaviour a)
Types of abnormal behaviours 3.
Intelligence a)
Evaluation, Mental Retardation, I.Q. 4.
Aptitudes 5. Motivation a)
Types and methods 6.
Personality development, assesment and disorder 7. Learning
8.
Remembering and forgetting 9.
Thinking perception and attending 10. Individual
differences 11. Frustrations
and conflicts 12. Psyco
neurotic and psychosomatic disorder 13. Child
adolscent and geriatric psychology 14. Alcoholism
and drug addiction 15. Menopausal
Syndrome 16. Functional
Psychosis |
PRACTICALS 1. Intelligence
Evaluation 2. Intelligence
test 3. Binets
scale & stanford Binet scale 4. Personality
evaluation a) Human
Figure test, drawing, painting & play b) Wechrlers
memory scale 5.
Visits to psychiatric institutions 6. Evaluation of psyciatric patients a)
Patients with different behavioural disorders 7. Treatment of patients with
Alcoholism and drug addiction 8.
Treating different psychiatric conditions under supervision of psychiatrist |
Subject – 2 - Electrotherapy, Biomechanics and Exercise
therapy - 1st year (Subject Code :
20140023)
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Subject – 2 – Theory
– 1st year |
Subject – 2 – Practical – 1st
year |
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I. Biomechanics : 1.
Mechanical Principles Definition
of Biomechanics, Axis and planes, kinematics, kinetics, gravity, center of
gravity, line of gravity, base of support, equilibrium, fixation and
stabilisation, force, type of forces, levers of the body and their mechanical
advantage, pulleys, springs, elasticity, types of muscle contraction, range
of muscle work, the group action of muscles, limb length measurement 2. Gait Analysis Definition, stages of
gait, pathological gaits II. Exercise
Therapy I. Introduction to Physiotherapy - Role of physiotherapy
General considerations, principles of treatment - Methods and effects 1.
Starting positions
2.
An introduction to exercise therapy : Aims of
exercise therapy, techniques of exercise therapy, Goniometry
in detail 3.
Passive Movements
Definition, classification, principles effects and uses of
passive movements 4.
Active Movements
Definition, classification, techniques, effects and uses of
active movements 5.
Relaxation Definition, techniques of general and
local relaxation 6.
Joint Mobility - Intrdouction, classfication of
Joints, limitation of joint range of motion, mobilising methods, Hip, Knee
and Ankle. 7.
Muscle Strength - Introduction type of muscle work,
range of muscle work, muscular weakness and paralysis, prevention of muscle
wasting, 8. Stretching - Definition,
classification, effects and uses |
EXERCISE THERAPY PRACTICALS 1.
Description of Exercise Therapy equipments and its
uses. 2.
Passive Movements, Active movements (resisted
exercise) 3.
Gait and Gait training 4.
Goniometer, suspension therapy 5.
Joint mobilisation techniques Shoulder,
elbow, hip and knee 6.
Muscle strengthening techniques 8.
Breathing Exercises, postural drainage 9.
Massage 10. Manual
Muscle testing |
Subject – 2 - Electrotherapy, Biomechanics and Exercise
therapy - 2nd year
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Subject – 2 – Theory
– 2nd year |
Subject – 2 – Practical – 2nd
year |
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9.
Neuromuscular Coordination Frenkel's Exercises
10. Proprioceptive
Neuromuscular facilitation Definition,
classification, effects and uses 11. Hydro Therapy - Definition, indications,
contraindications, dangers and precautions 12.
Breathing exercises, postural drainage 13.
Posture - Definition, classification, postural
training 14.
Suspension therapy (types), Mat exercises, Re-education board, swiss ball, shoulder wheel, CPM, finger
ladder, parallel bars, medicine balls, equilibrium board, (definition, uses
of all the above equipments) 15.
Walking aids and gait training 16.
Massage in detail
ELECTROTHERAPY 1.
Physics and Basic Electrical Components Electromagnetic radiation, Conductors &
Nonconductors of electricity, Transmission of heat, physical effects of heat,
static electricity, electric shock, earth shock. 2.
Methods of heating the tissue : - Physiological
effects of heat, Paraffin Wax bath, Hot packs, Moist packs, Infra-red rays,
U.V.rays. 3.
Low frequency currents : -Faradic & Galvanic
currents, SD curve, Iontophoresis, TENS.
4.
Cryotherapy 5.
Medium Frequency Current : Interferential therapy 6.
High Frequency currents : SWD, MWD, US, (Basics of
Laser) Difference between low frequency & high frequency currents In all
the above topics definition, production, preparation of apparatus &
patient, physiological effects, techniques, dosage, indication,
contraindication, dangers and precautions are to be covered. |
PRACTICALS 1.
Details of electrotherapy equipment its knowledge and
its operation. 2.
Assisting to qualified physiotherapist in treating
patients 3.
Treatment or application of equipment on models. i)
Wax bath ii) Moist Pack iii) Infra red iv)
Hot packs v) SWD vi) US
vii) TENS viii) IFT ix) Stimulator x) Traction
xi) Cryotherapy xii) U.V.
Rays xiii)
Iontophoresis |
Subject – 3 - Orthopaedics, Neurology,
Medical and Surgical Condition -
1st year (Subject Code : 20140024)
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Subject – 3 – Theory
– 1st year |
Subject – 3 – Practical – 1st
year |
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MEDICAL & SURGICAL CONDITIONS General Medicine with Physiotherapy Management 1.
Infections Diseases - Bones and Joints
Rickets,
scurvy, Osteo malacia and osteoporosis 6 3. Respiratory
disorders , Asthma, Bronchitis, Emphysema
Bronchitis
4. Cardio
Vascular disorders Myocardial Infraction
Angina Congenital heart diseases Ischecemic heart
diseases 5. Endocrinal
disorders , Dwarfism, Gigantism 6. Tetanus` 7. Gas
Gangrene 8. S.T.D. AIDS, Syphilis, Gonorrhoea 9. LEprosy
and tuberculosis Surgery with PT Management Tyres of incisions Anaesthesia Types Burns - classification, degree of
burns contractures, skin graft and
flaps Pre and Post Operative Physiotherapy
Management for following surgeries
Cardiac surgery Respiratory
Surgery 3)
Knee Replacement Gynaecology 1)
Various stages of Labour and clinical management
2) Physiological changes during pregnancy and physiotherapy
Management Paediatrics 1) Cerebral
palsy and Pt Management 2) Developmental
milestones 3) Hydro
Cephalus and meningiocele 4) Polio-causes,
stages, prevention medical and P.T.Management
Dermatology . Dermatity, Eczema,
acne, Psoriasis, heucoderma, Alopecia |
MEDICAL AND SURGICAL
CONDITIONS 1. Case
history of each patient Respiratory
conditions - Aasthma, Bronchitis, Emphyrema, Bronchiectasis 2. Case
history of Cardiac Patients . 1) Myocardial
infraction 2) Angina
3) Tschemic
heart disease 4) Congenital
heart disease 3.
Postural drianage and Breathing Exersises
4. Description and Physiotherapy Management for Medical conditions 1) Burns 2) Leprosy 5. Pre and post
operative management for 1) Cardiac
Surgery 2) Respiratory
Surgery 6. Physiotherapy
Management for 1) Acne
Vulgaris 2) Psoriasis |
Subject – 3 - Orthopaedics, Neurology,
Medical and Surgical Condition -
2nd year
|
Subject – 3 – Theory
– 2nd year |
Subject – 3 – Practical – 2nd
year |
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ORTHOPAEDICS & PHYSIOTHERAPY 1.
Introduction, orthopaedic Surgery definition and
scope brief history 2.
Sprains and strains, dislocation - its types - causes
and principle of treatment 3.
Fractures - types, displacement, general symptoms
healing process of treatment, union, delayed union and malunion and non
union 4.
Fractures of upper limb and lower limb, pelvis and
Vertebra including MP and IP joint dis location and Colle's, montegial
Fratures of phalanges and meta carpels. 5.
Crush injury of Hand
6.
Bennets Fracture, mallet finger, tenosynovites
trigger finger 7.
Myositis, tennis elbow, supracondylar 8.
Volkman's contracture, recurrent dislocation of
shoulder and Periathritis of shoulder
9. Brachial Plexus, carpeltunnel syndrome 10. Osteo arthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis
rthritis ankylosis spondylitis,
osteoporosis 11.
Metabolic disorder - Ricketes, Scurvy, Osteomalacia
12.
Scoliosis, Kyphosis, lordosis, cervical spondylosis,
lumbar spondylitis 13. C.T.E.V.,
C.D.H. Torticolis 14.
I.V.D.P. 15.
Genuvalgum, Genuvarum, knee deformitis, Genu
recurvatum. 16.
Tuberculosis of Bones
17.
Amputations and types role of Physiotherapy
councelling 18.
Orthopaedic appliances - splints prosthesis and
Orthotics. 19.
Quadriceps contracture 20.
Foot deformities - flat foot Calcaneal
Spur Plantar Fascities 21.
Paraplegia, Quadriplegia |
ORTHOPAEDICS & NEUROLOGY 1.
Taking case history of different Orthopaedic and
neurological conditions 2.
Identification of different Orthotics and
porsthetics 3.
Description and Physiotherapy Management of following
conditions i)
Hemiplegia patients ii) Polio Myelitis iii) Parkinsonism iv)
Multiple Sclerosis v) GBS vi) Spinabifida vii) Cerebral Ataxia viii) Head
injury ix)
Different types of fractures x) TKR Xi) Paraplegia xii)
Peripheral nerve injuries xiii)
Amputations xiv) OA, RA etc., |
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NEUROLOGY & PHYSIOTHERAPY TREATMENT 1. Introduction - approach to Neurologica
Case 1. Cerebral
Cortex 2. Pyramidal
tract 3. Extrapyramidal
tract 4. Cerebellum
5. Spinal
Cord 6. Peripheral
Nerve Brief
outline of their structure and functions. Difference
between i)
UMN and LMN lesions ii) Spasticity & rigidity |
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2.
Cerebral circulation and its disorders, hemiplegia,
coma 3.
Infections and inflammation Meningits,
encephalities, encephalomyelitis, poliomyelits, intra cranial tumours (gliomas, meningiomas) 4.
Extraphyramidal syndromes Chorea,
Athetosis, Hemiballismus, tremors, rigidity, parkinsonism 5.
Syphillis and it s neurological complications 6.
Demyelinating and degenerative disorders Multiple
sclerosis, Motor neurone disorder 7.
Disorders of peripheral nerves 8.
Polyneuropathy GBS, Diabetic neuropathy 9. Disorders
of spinal cord - spinabifida, syringomyelia, transverse myelits, spinal
tumors. 10.
Convulrine disorders
11.
Ataxia - Types of ataxia, clinical features
pathology, medical and physiotherapy treatment 12. Head injury |
|
List of Equipment to be available in
Institute
|
1.
Wheel Chair 2.
Goniometer 3.
Inch tape 4.
Knee hammer 5.
BP apparatus 6.
Suspension table 7.
Examination table 8.
Shoulder wheel 9.
Quadriceps table 10.
Static Bicycle 11.
Supination-pronation board 12.
Ankle Exercises 13.
Swiss ball, Medicine balls 14.
Traction table 15.
Finger ladder 16.
Parallel bars 17.
All types of walkers 18.
All types of crutches, sticks 19.
Ropes and pulleys 20.
Springs, slings 21.
Cervical collar, LS belt 22.
Equilibrium board 23.
Re-education board 24.
Splints 25.
Crepe bandage 26.
Electrotherapy equipments i) Wax bath ii) Auto tract (Cervical & lumbar traction machine) iii)
US (Ultra Sound) iv) Electrical Muscle stimulator v) Interferential therapy vi) Short
wave diathermy vii) Ultra Violet radiation viii) TENS ix) Massager
(Vibrator) X) Infra red
(luminous/non luminous) xi) Hydrocollator packs xii) Heat pads |
Reference
Books
I. Biomechanics
1. Cynthia
& Norkins : Joint structure and function
2. Gardiner
M.D. : The principles of Exercise Therapy
II.Exercise Therapy
1. Kendall
: Manual Muscle testing
2. Gardiner
M.D. : The principles of Exercise Therapy
3. Margaret
Hollis : Exercise Therapy
4. Kisner
: Therapeutic Exercise
5. Cyriax
J : Massage, Manipulation & local Anaesthesia
6. Cynthia's
: Goniometry
7. Margaret
Hollis : Massage Therapy
8. Resistance
Exercise, Sports Training, Body Shaping, Obesity, Joint Pains by Prashant
Shah
9. Exercise
Therapy by Prashant Shah 9391017833
10. Swiss Ball,
Medicine Ball, Tubes exercises by Prashant Shah
9391017833
III. Electrotherapy
1.Clayton's : Electrotherapy
2. Low
& Reed : Electrotherapy Explained
3. Joseph
Kahn ; Electrotherapy
4. Sayeed
Ahmeed : Electrotherapy
IV. Psychology
1. S.K.Mangal
: Textbook of Psychology & abnormal psychology
2. Murgesh
: Psychology
V. Anatomy &
Physiology
1. B.D.
Chaurasia : 3 Volumes, Textbook of Anatomy
2. Toratora
: Anatomy & Physiology
3. Guyton
: Textbook of Physiology
4. Chaudari
: Textbook of Physiology
5. Gray
: Gray's Anatomy
6. B.D.Chaurasia
: Handbook of Anatomy
7. Evelyn
Pearce : Anatomy & Phisiology for Nurses
8. Murgesh
:Anatomy & Phisilogy
VI. Medical &
Surgical Condition
1. Tidy's
: Physiotherapy
2. Cash
Medicine
3. Cash
Surgery
4. Polden
: PT in obsterics & Gynaecology
5. Bailey
& love : Text Book of surgery
6. Davidson
: Textbook of Medicine
7. Golwalla
: Textbook of Medicine
8. Das
: Clinical Examination
9. P.J.Mehta
: Clinical Examination
10. Das :
Textbook of Surgery
11. Phyotherapy
Dictionary
12. Hutchison's
(handbook) : Clinical Examination
VIII. Orthopaedics
& Neurology
1. Cash
Orthopaedics
2. Cash
Neurology
3. O
Sullivan : Physical Rehabilitation
4. Ian
Bramley : Paraplegia & Tetraplegia
5. John
Ebunzer : Orthopaedics in Physiotherapy
6. Adams
J.C. : Outline of fractures including injuries
7. Jayant
Joshi : Essential of Orthopaedics
8. Natrajan
: Textbook of Orthopaedics
9. Mahesheswari
: Textbook of Orthopaedics
10. Brain &
Branister : Neurology
11. Inderbersing
: Neuro Anatomy
